listen和 hear 都與聽(tīng)覺(jué)有關(guān)，listen指“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作，或者過(guò)程；hear 指“聽(tīng)到”的結(jié)果。這兩個(gè)詞在用法上非常容易混淆，下面小編為大家整理了二者的具體用法，供大家參考。

hear 和listen的具體用法

一、Hear 意為“聽(tīng)到，聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。如：

hear sb. do sth. 聽(tīng)到某人做了某事

hear sb. doing sth. 聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事

Hear your voice. 聽(tīng)到你的聲音。

Did you hear what I said? 你聽(tīng)到我說(shuō)什么了嗎？

I can't hear you. 我聽(tīng)不到你。

二、listen 不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“傾聽(tīng)”，是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作。listen to 意為：聽(tīng).......，后跟人或物作賓語(yǔ)。如：

listen to the radio聽(tīng)廣播

Why should I listen to you? 我為什么要聽(tīng)你的?

Listen to me very carefully. 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。

詞語(yǔ)搭配

1.listen

listen是個(gè)"不及物動(dòng)詞",也就是不能直接跟名詞,中間必須加介詞,比如"listen to music".

listen to聽(tīng)

I like to listen to music when working.

我喜歡工作時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè).

listen for細(xì)聽(tīng)

Listen for the moment when the music changes.

音樂(lè)變化時(shí),仔細(xì)聽(tīng).

listen in收聽(tīng)

Don't forget to listen in to the news.

別忘了收聽(tīng)新聞.

listen in on偷聽(tīng)

It sounded like someone was listening in on us.

聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像有人在偷聽(tīng)我們.

listen out仔細(xì)聽(tīng)

Let's listen out for the baby in case she wakes up.

讓我們仔細(xì)聽(tīng)著嬰兒,萬(wàn)一她睡醒了.

listen up聽(tīng)好了

Hey everybody, listen up!

喂各位,聽(tīng)好了!

2.hear

hear 是個(gè)”及物動(dòng)詞“，正好與listen相反，后面可以直接跟名詞，比如"hear sound"。

hear聽(tīng)到

Can you hear me?

你能聽(tīng)到我嗎?

hear... doing...聽(tīng)到...在...

Jenny could hear them fighting outside.

詹妮聽(tīng)到外面打架.

hear... do...聽(tīng)到...做...

She heard Tom go upstairs.

她聽(tīng)到湯姆上樓.

be heard to do...被聽(tīng)到做...

She didn't want to be heard to leave the office.

她不想被聽(tīng)到離開(kāi)辦公室.

hear about...獲悉

Teresa heard about the decision later.

特里薩后來(lái)獲悉了這一決定.

hear of...聽(tīng)聞

I’ve heard of a job which would be just right for you.

我聽(tīng)說(shuō)有一份工作很好