job與 work 都指工作，但job是可數(shù)名詞，而work為不可數(shù)名詞。一般來說，作為名詞job更側(cè)重zd種類，而work側(cè)重于數(shù)量。

兩者區(qū)別

一、詞性不同

work是不可數(shù)名詞，job是可數(shù)名詞。

例句：He got a new job.（一份新工作）

He got some work to do.（一些工作）

job是可數(shù)名詞，譯為“工作”，強(qiáng)調(diào)職業(yè)。work 做不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)譯為“工作”，強(qiáng)調(diào)抽象的工作。eg.I have lots of work to do.我有很多工作要做。

work是動(dòng)詞，job是名詞。

例句：He works very hard.（他工作非常努力。）

He likes his job very much.（他非常喜歡自己的工作。）

二、搭配不同

1、good job:做得非常好

2、at work:在工作的地方

3、Don't work your socks off.別太拼命工作。

4、Peter works his ass off for money.他拼命工作賺錢。

5、Peter has to work his tail off to get the job done ont ime.皮特得拼命工作才能準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成工作。

6、Don't work yourself into the ground.別忙出病來了。

三、應(yīng)用的范圍不同

Work這個(gè)詞比job更普遍，而job是一種特定的職業(yè)，work是指為實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)而進(jìn)行的一般努力和活動(dòng)。Work既可以在正式工作中也可以在工作之外完成。

Job指的是你的工作，職業(yè)。work指的是你工作主要干的活。

例如：我的Job是老師，我主要的work是教書和答疑。

Work另外可以作為動(dòng)詞。

例句：I love my job.I help people become fluent in English!

例句：I work from 8:00 until 5:00 today.

有關(guān)work的短語

1、overworked（過度工作/勞累的）

Nurses are overworked and underpaid.

2、dirty work（苦活；吃力不討好的活）

You left the dirty work for me.

3、get worked up（生氣的；不安的）

She gets worked up when her husband stays out too late.

4、work out（鍛煉；解決）

I work out regularly to keep fit.

We can find a way to work out this problem.

5、work on（忙于）

She is working on a new dictionary.

6、work up an appetite（引起食欲）

We went for a long walk to work up an appetite.

7、workaholic（工作狂）

As a workaholic, he has no time to pursue his hobbies.

8、work it（完成）

I believe you can work it.

9、work...in（編排）

Let me see if I can work you in next week.

10、work...out（安排）

The general worked out a new plan of attack.