include的基本意思是“包含”“包括”,其賓語經(jīng)常是構(gòu)成整體的一部分,有時(shí)也可以指構(gòu)成整體的全部。

Include的用法

第一種情況，先看看include所在的句子有沒有謂語動(dòng)詞，如果有，就填寫include的非謂語的形式，including和included，比如，I have many books，including the English book.或者I have many books，the English book included.

結(jié)構(gòu)為 名詞或代詞+included 或 including+ 名詞或代詞

比如，There are 36 stuents in our class，me included. 或者后半句改為including me.

第二種情況，如果include所在的句子沒有謂語動(dòng)詞，那就用include的正確的動(dòng)詞形式，一般的結(jié)構(gòu)為include doing或include sth.

比如，My job includes cleaning the room.

Include的例句

1. The radio station has to include a substantial proportion of classical music.

該電臺(tái)不得不播放大量的古典音樂。

2. Atlanta has shelved plans to include golf in the 1996 Games.

亞特蘭大已擱置了將高爾夫球納入1996年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的計(jì)劃。

3. The performance will include the premiere of three new ballets.

三段新編芭蕾舞將在演出中首演。

4. Symptoms of the disease include fever and weight loss.

這種疾病的癥狀包括發(fā)燒和體重減輕。

5. The methods of study include lectures, tutorials, case studies and practical sessions.

學(xué)習(xí)方法包括講課、導(dǎo)師輔導(dǎo)、個(gè)案研究與實(shí)習(xí)。