of whom的用法
2022-01-17 15:01:05文/李傲of whom主要用于定語從句,用whom來替代先行詞(一般是名詞)。f表示同位關(guān)系,即用于在A+of+B結(jié)構(gòu),其中的A和B為同位關(guān)系。of表示整體與部分的關(guān)系,即用于“部分+of+整體(which, whom)”結(jié)構(gòu)。of表示所屬關(guān)系,即of用于構(gòu)成所有格。

He’s written a book the name of which I’ve forgotten.他寫了一本書,書名我給忘了。
The house the roof of which was damaged has now been repaired.那幢屋頂被損壞的房子現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)修好了。
of與其他的詞構(gòu)成固定搭配:即of與從句中的某個詞語構(gòu)成固定搭配。如:
He’s married to a singer of whom you may have heard.他與一位歌唱家結(jié)了婚,你可能聽說過這個人。(介詞of與動詞hear構(gòu)成固定搭配,意為“聽說”)
注意:介詞of后面除接關(guān)系代詞which, whom外,有時也可能是whose。如:
She had a teddy-bear, both of whose eyes were missing.她有一個玩具熊,它的兩只眼睛都丟了。
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