“國(guó)慶”一詞，本指國(guó)家喜慶之事，最早見(jiàn)于西晉。西晉的文學(xué)家陸機(jī)在《五等諸侯論》一文中就曾有“國(guó)慶獨(dú)饗其利，主憂(yōu)莫與其害”的記載。在中國(guó)古代，皇帝的即位和生日被稱(chēng)為“國(guó)慶”。如今，國(guó)慶節(jié)通常是這個(gè)國(guó)家的獨(dú)立、憲法的簽署、元首誕辰或其他有重大紀(jì)念意義的周年紀(jì)念日。我國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié)是每年的10月1日。

國(guó)慶節(jié)的來(lái)歷

After more than one hundred years of heroic struggle, the Chinese people have won a great victory. On October 1, 1949, the founding ceremony was held in Tian 'anmen Square.Later, the government stipulated that the National Day is on October 1 every year.

中國(guó)人民經(jīng)過(guò)一百多年的英勇奮戰(zhàn)，取得了偉大勝利。1949年10月1日，在天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)舉行了開(kāi)國(guó)盛典。后來(lái)政府規(guī)定國(guó)慶節(jié)為每年的10月1日。

國(guó)慶節(jié)的習(xí)俗

1、During the National Day, public places such as companies and schools will hang lanterns or banners, potted plants with slogans are placed in parks, and small red flags are on the streets.

國(guó)慶節(jié)期間，公司學(xué)校等公共場(chǎng)所都會(huì)掛燈籠或橫幅，公園里擺放著標(biāo)語(yǔ)字樣的盆栽，街道上都是小紅旗。

2、The National Day of our country has a 7-day holiday, which is called "National Day Golden Week".

我國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)有7天的假期，被稱(chēng)之為“國(guó)慶黃金周”。

3、Since 2012, private cars have been allowed to pass free of charge on highways during National Day.

國(guó)家自2012年起，國(guó)慶期間的高速公路向私家車(chē)免費(fèi)通行。

4、Many people will go to Tian 'anmen Square to see the flag raised to show their love for China.

許多人會(huì)到天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)看升旗，以表達(dá)對(duì)祖國(guó)的愛(ài)。