deputy和vice的區(qū)別：vice僅限于用于最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位的副職，其他副職一般不用vice;deputy用于除vice之外的中高職位的副手，deputy的本意是“代理”，也就是一把手不在時(shí)，deputy可以行使職權(quán)，比如市長不在時(shí)，副市長是可以代為行使職權(quán)的。

deputy的含義及用法

deputy主要用作名詞和形容詞，意為副手;代理;副職;(某些國家的)議員;(美國協(xié)助地方治安官辦案的)警官；副的。

例句：Who has she designated her deputy?

她委任了誰為她的副手？

By convention the deputy leader was always a woman.

按慣例，這一領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職務(wù)的副職總是由女性擔(dān)任。

I'm acting as deputy till the manager returns.

我在經(jīng)理回來之前代行他的職務(wù)。

They opposed her nomination to the post of Deputy Director.

他們反對任命她為副主任。

I decided to put in for a job as deputy secretary.

我決定申請副書記一職。

The president appealed to deputies to approve the plan quickly.

總統(tǒng)呼吁議員盡快通過這一方案。

He plans to delegate more authority to his deputies

他打算把更多的權(quán)力交給副手。

vice含義及例句

vice主要用作名詞和介詞,為習(xí);邪惡;墮落;與性或毒品有關(guān)的)罪行;惡行;不道德行為;冶鉗;:老虎鉗;代替。

例句: Hooker didn't squander his money on flashy cars or other vices胡克沒有將自己的錢浪費(fèi)在豪華轎車或其他惡習(xí)上。You can cruise from Cairo to Aswan or vice versa.