how many 用來(lái)詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，其后通常跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。how much 用來(lái)詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或價(jià)格，其后通常跟不可數(shù)名詞。此外，how much 還可以單獨(dú)使用，詢問事物的重量或價(jià)格。

how many和how much的區(qū)別有哪些

how much與how many的區(qū)別在于：how many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,而how much 后接不可數(shù)名詞.例如：

-How many people are there in your family?你家有幾口人?

-There are five.五口人.

-How many birds can you see in the picture?圖畫中你能看見多少只鳥?

-Only one.僅看見一只鳥.

how much 是一個(gè)常見的特殊疑問詞組,它的意思為“多少”,表示數(shù)量,其后面接不可數(shù)名詞,也可單獨(dú)使用,它在初中課本里的用法主要有：

1、用來(lái)詢問事物的數(shù)量,后接不可數(shù)名詞.例如：

How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?

How much bread is there on the table?桌子上有多少面包?

2、用來(lái)詢問事物的重量.例如：

-How much do you want to buy?你想要買多少?

-Two kilos.兩公斤.

-How much does the pig weigh?這頭豬多重?

-Eighty kilos.八十公斤.

3、用來(lái)詢問數(shù)字計(jì)算的結(jié)果,相當(dāng)于what.例如：

-How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少?

-It's four.等于四.

-How much is eight minus three?八減三等于多少?

-It's five.等于五.

4、how much 意為“多少錢”時(shí),可單獨(dú)使用,也可構(gòu)成詞組how much money,但英語(yǔ)中常省略money,用來(lái)詢問某物的價(jià)錢、價(jià)格.例如：

How much is your new computer?你的新電腦多少錢?

How much (money ) did you pay for the English grammar book?買這本英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法書,你付了多少錢?

注意：(1)how much 后接be動(dòng)詞時(shí),be 是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),取決于be之后的名詞.例如：

-How much are the parrots?這些胡蘿卜多少錢?

-Two yuan a kilo.兩元一公斤.

-How much is this coat 這件大衣多少錢?

-One hundred and fifty-three yuan.一百五十三元.

(2)how much詢問價(jià)格時(shí),它的回答若是中國(guó)的貨幣單位應(yīng)采用漢語(yǔ)拼音yuan,fen來(lái)表示,幾角常采用幾十分來(lái)表示,字母用小寫,且不用復(fù)數(shù).例如：

-How much is the eraser?這塊橡皮擦多少錢?

-Ninety two fen.九角二分.

(3)在買賣過程中,買方覺得太貴不買,常用That's much too dear.作答.如果覺得比較合適,常用That's (very,quite) cheap.

how much和how many的例句

How much

1`How much?Ten yuan.多少錢?10元.

2`How much did this trousers take you?這條褲子花了你多少錢?

3·How much is this bag?這個(gè)書包多少錢?

4·How much did you get from your father?你從你父親那兒得到多少錢?

How many

1`How many books are there in your bag?在你書包里有幾本書?

2·How many people are there in your family?你家有幾口人?

3·How many teachers are there in your school?你們學(xué)校有幾位老師?

4·How many apples on the tree?樹上有幾個(gè)蘋果?